# Fresh install, undefined references to 3rdParty stuff

**URL:** <https://forum.opencv.org/t/fresh-install-undefined-references-to-3rdparty-stuff/11827>\
**Category:** C++\
**Tags:** dnn, build, cuda\
**Created:** [January 31, 2023, 1:38pm UTC](https://forum.opencv.org/t/fresh-install-undefined-references-to-3rdparty-stuff/11827 "2023-01-31T13:38:40Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 1\
**Page:** 1

<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![VvV](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/v/41988e/32.png) [@VvV](https://forum.opencv.org/u/VvV)\
**Post date:** [January 31, 2023, 1:38pm UTC](https://forum.opencv.org/t/fresh-install-undefined-references-to-3rdparty-stuff/11827/1 "2023-01-31T13:38:40Z")

</div>

Hello,  
I’m trying to install **OpenCV 4.6** on my Ubuntu 22.4 Laptop (NVIDIA RTX 3070)

I’m following this tutorial:  
[https://developer.ridgerun.com/wiki/index.php/Compiling\_OpenCV\_from\_Source](https://developer.ridgerun.com/wiki/index.php/Compiling_OpenCV_from_Source)  
(I tried theirs git, but the original one as well)

I changed flags to

```auto
cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RELEASE \ *[develop]
-D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local \
-D OPENCV_GENERATE_PKGCONFIG=ON \
-D WITH_CUBLAS=1 \
-D WITH_TBB=ON \
–D WITH_VTK=OFF \
-D ENABLE_FAST_MATH=1 \
-D CUDA_FAST_MATH=1 \
-D WITH_CUDA=ON \
-D BUILD_opencv_cudacodec=ON \
-D WITH_CUDNN=ON \
-D OPENCV_DNN_CUDA=ON \
-D CUDA_ARCH_BIN=${GPU_ARCH} \
-D WITH_V4L=ON \
-D WITH_QT=OFF \
-D WITH_IPP=OFF \
-D WITH_EIGEN=OFF \
-D WITH_OPENGL=ON \
-D WITH_GSTREAMER=ON \
-D OPENCV_GENERATE_PKGCONFIG=ON \
-D OPENCV_ENABLE_NONFREE=ON \
-D PYTHON_EXECUTABLE=$(which python2) \
-D BUILD_opencv_python2=OFF \
-D PYTHON3_EXECUTABLE=$(which python3) \
-D PYTHON3_INCLUDE_DIR=$(python3 -c "from distutils.sysconfig import get_python_inc; print(get_python_inc())") \
-D PYTHON3_PACKAGES_PATH=$(python3 -c "from distutils.sysconfig import get_python_lib; print(get_python_lib())") \
-D OPENCV_EXTRA_MODULES_PATH=../../opencv_contrib/modules \
-D INSTALL_PYTHON_EXAMPLES=OFF \
-D INSTALL_C_EXAMPLES=OFF \
-D BUILD_SHARED_LIBS=OFF \
-D BUILD_EXAMPLES=OFF \
-D INSTALL_PYTHON_EXAMPLES=OFF \
-D INSTALL_C_EXAMPLES=OFF ..

```

I confirmed my CUDA and CUDNN installation - examples from both are building and running.

Installation `make -> make install` is not throwing any errors and all is proceeding correctly (from what can I say)

Build info:

```auto
General configuration for OpenCV 4.6.0-dev =====================================
  Version control: 2a4926f

  Extra modules:
    Location (extra): /home/v/Install/OpenCVRidge/opencv_contrib/modules
    Version control (extra): 940d910

  Platform:
    Timestamp: 2023-01-31T12:21:32Z
    Host: Linux 5.15.0-58-generic x86_64
    CMake: 3.22.1
    CMake generator: Unix Makefiles
    CMake build tool: /usr/bin/gmake
    Configuration: RELEASE

  CPU/HW features:
    Baseline: SSE SSE2 SSE3
      requested: SSE3
    Dispatched code generation: SSE4_1 SSE4_2 FP16 AVX AVX2 AVX512_SKX
      requested: SSE4_1 SSE4_2 AVX FP16 AVX2 AVX512_SKX
      SSE4_1 (18 files): + SSSE3 SSE4_1
      SSE4_2 (2 files): + SSSE3 SSE4_1 POPCNT SSE4_2
      FP16 (1 files): + SSSE3 SSE4_1 POPCNT SSE4_2 FP16 AVX
      AVX (5 files): + SSSE3 SSE4_1 POPCNT SSE4_2 AVX
      AVX2 (33 files): + SSSE3 SSE4_1 POPCNT SSE4_2 FP16 FMA3 AVX AVX2
      AVX512_SKX (8 files): + SSSE3 SSE4_1 POPCNT SSE4_2 FP16 FMA3 AVX AVX2 AVX_512F AVX512_COMMON AVX512_SKX

  C/C++:
    Built as dynamic libs?: NO
    C++ standard: 11
    C++ Compiler: /usr/bin/c++ (ver 11.3.0)
    C++ flags (Release): -fsigned-char -ffast-math -W -Wall -Wreturn-type -Wnon-virtual-dtor -Waddress -Wsequence-point -Wformat -Wformat-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wsign-promo -Wuninitialized -Wsuggest-override -Wno-delete-non-virtual-dtor -Wno-comment -Wimplicit-fallthrough=3 -Wno-strict-overflow -fdiagnostics-show-option -Wno-long-long -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -msse -msse2 -msse3 -fvisibility=hidden -fvisibility-inlines-hidden -O3 -DNDEBUG -DNDEBUG
    C++ flags (Debug): -fsigned-char -ffast-math -W -Wall -Wreturn-type -Wnon-virtual-dtor -Waddress -Wsequence-point -Wformat -Wformat-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wsign-promo -Wuninitialized -Wsuggest-override -Wno-delete-non-virtual-dtor -Wno-comment -Wimplicit-fallthrough=3 -Wno-strict-overflow -fdiagnostics-show-option -Wno-long-long -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -msse -msse2 -msse3 -fvisibility=hidden -fvisibility-inlines-hidden -g -O0 -DDEBUG -D_DEBUG
    C Compiler: /usr/bin/cc
    C flags (Release): -fsigned-char -ffast-math -W -Wall -Wreturn-type -Waddress -Wsequence-point -Wformat -Wformat-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wuninitialized -Wno-comment -Wimplicit-fallthrough=3 -Wno-strict-overflow -fdiagnostics-show-option -Wno-long-long -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -msse -msse2 -msse3 -fvisibility=hidden -O3 -DNDEBUG -DNDEBUG
    C flags (Debug): -fsigned-char -ffast-math -W -Wall -Wreturn-type -Waddress -Wsequence-point -Wformat -Wformat-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wuninitialized -Wno-comment -Wimplicit-fallthrough=3 -Wno-strict-overflow -fdiagnostics-show-option -Wno-long-long -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -msse -msse2 -msse3 -fvisibility=hidden -g -O0 -DDEBUG -D_DEBUG
    Linker flags (Release): -Wl,--gc-sections -Wl,--as-needed -Wl,--no-undefined  
    Linker flags (Debug): -Wl,--gc-sections -Wl,--as-needed -Wl,--no-undefined  
    ccache: NO
    Precompiled headers: NO
    Extra dependencies: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libjpeg.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libwebp.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpng.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libtiff.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libImath-2_5.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libIlmImf-2_5.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libIex-2_5.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libHalf-2_5.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libIlmThread-2_5.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libfreetype.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libharfbuzz.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/hdf5/serial/libhdf5.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcrypto.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcurl.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.a /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libsz.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdl.a /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libm.so Iconv::Iconv m pthread cudart_static dl rt nppc nppial nppicc nppidei nppif nppig nppim nppist nppisu nppitc npps cublas cudnn cufft -L/usr/local/cuda-11.8/lib64 -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu
    3rdparty dependencies: libprotobuf ade ittnotify libopenjp2 quirc

  OpenCV modules:
    To be built: aruco barcode bgsegm bioinspired calib3d ccalib core cudaarithm cudabgsegm cudacodec cudafeatures2d cudafilters cudaimgproc cudalegacy cudaobjdetect cudaoptflow cudastereo cudawarping cudev datasets dnn dnn_objdetect dnn_superres dpm face features2d flann freetype fuzzy gapi hdf hfs highgui img_hash imgcodecs imgproc intensity_transform line_descriptor mcc ml objdetect optflow phase_unwrapping photo plot python3 quality rapid reg rgbd saliency shape stereo stitching structured_light superres surface_matching text tracking ts video videoio videostab wechat_qrcode xfeatures2d ximgproc xobjdetect xphoto
    Disabled: world
    Disabled by dependency: -
    Unavailable: alphamat cvv java julia matlab ovis python2 sfm viz
    Applications: tests perf_tests apps
    Documentation: NO
    Non-free algorithms: YES

  GUI: GTK3
    GTK+: YES (ver 3.24.33)
      GThread : YES (ver 2.72.4)
      GtkGlExt: NO
    OpenGL support: NO
    VTK support: NO

  Media I/O: 
    ZLib: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so (ver 1.2.11)
    JPEG: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libjpeg.so (ver 80)
    WEBP: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libwebp.so (ver encoder: 0x020f)
    PNG: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpng.so (ver 1.6.37)
    TIFF: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libtiff.so (ver 42 / 4.3.0)
    JPEG 2000: build (ver 2.4.0)
    OpenEXR: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libImath-2_5.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libIlmImf-2_5.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libIex-2_5.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libHalf-2_5.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libIlmThread-2_5.so (ver 2_5)
    HDR: YES
    SUNRASTER: YES
    PXM: YES
    PFM: YES

  Video I/O:
    DC1394: YES (2.2.6)
    FFMPEG: YES
      avcodec: YES (58.134.100)
      avformat: YES (58.76.100)
      avutil: YES (56.70.100)
      swscale: YES (5.9.100)
      avresample: NO
    GStreamer: YES (1.20.3)
    v4l/v4l2: YES (linux/videodev2.h)

  Parallel framework: TBB (ver 2021.5 interface 12050)

  Trace: YES (with Intel ITT)

  Other third-party libraries:
    VA: NO
    Lapack: NO
    Custom HAL: NO
    Protobuf: build (3.19.1)

  NVIDIA CUDA: YES (ver 11.8, CUFFT CUBLAS FAST_MATH)
    NVIDIA GPU arch:
    NVIDIA PTX archs:

  cuDNN: YES (ver 8.7.0)

  OpenCL: YES (no extra features)
    Include path: /home/v/Install/OpenCVRidge/opencv/3rdparty/include/opencl/1.2
    Link libraries: Dynamic load

  Python 3:
    Interpreter: /usr/bin/python3 (ver 3.10.6)
    Libraries: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.10.so (ver 3.10.6)
    numpy: /usr/local/lib/python3.10/dist-packages/numpy/core/include (ver 1.24.1)
    install path: /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/cv2/python-3.10

  Python (for build): /usr/bin/python3

  Java:                          
    ant: NO
    JNI: NO
    Java wrappers: NO
    Java tests: NO

  Install to: /usr/local
-----------------------------------------------------------------

```

so all what I wanted is ok - **CUDA, CUDNN, Gstreamer**  
My python also is seeing opencv - `import cv2`

Here’s the problem tho, when I try to compile my cpp program - some video capture and Net detection (but it doesn’t seem to be related), I get a wall of **undefined referances** :

I compile with this makefile

```auto
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.8)
project(vision)

set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 17)

set_target_properties(${TARGETS} PROPERTIES CUDA_RESOLVE_DEVICE_SYMBOLS ON)

if(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX OR CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "Clang")
  add_compile_options(-Wno-deprecated-enum-enum-conversion)
endif()

link_directories(
  /usr/local/lib
  /usr/local/cuda/lib64
  /usr/local/lib/opencv4/3rdparty
  )

link_libraries(
  -latomic
  -lrt
  -lpthread
  -lstdc++fs
  -lcuda
  -lcudart
  -lopencv_core
  -lopencv_tracking
  -lopencv_videoio
  -lopencv_imgproc
  -lopencv_highgui
  -lopencv_ml
  -lopencv_video
  -lopencv_features2d
  -lopencv_calib3d
  -lopencv_objdetect
  -lopencv_flann
  -lopencv_dnn
  -lopencv_imgcodecs
  -lstdc++fs
  -lopencv_cudawarping
  -lopencv_cudev
  -lopencv_cudacodec
  )

# find dependencies
find_package(ament_cmake REQUIRED)
find_package(rclcpp REQUIRED)
find_package(std_msgs REQUIRED)
find_package(my_api REQUIRED)

include_directories(
  src/core/
  /usr/local/include/opencv4
  /usr/include/opencv4
)

# include_directories(${HEADER})

file(GLOB SOURCES
  src/*.cpp
  src/core/*.cpp
)

add_executable(vision ${SOURCES})
ament_target_dependencies(vision rclcpp std_msgs my_api)

install(TARGETS
  vision
  DESTINATION lib/${PROJECT_NAME})

ament_package()

```

But when I try to compile I get this - [txt file](https://we.tl/t-jpsXZdM3qL)

Thank you for your time, any help appreciated.
